Sunday, November 27, 2011

Functional Training for Women

Functional Training for Women


by Vianesa Vargas


Lifting children, carrying groceries and chasing down important tasks at work require a certain level of fitness to prevent your body from getting an injury.

These tasks, which comprise most of a mother's daily activities become much easier the more fit one is. If you're a mom, hit the gym to get in the best shape possible! However, if you don't have access to the gym, the exercises below can be done anywhere.

The key at all times is functional training - let's look at some exercises that will help you in your everyday life:

Basic no equipment exercises

- Squats

- Lunges

- Calf raises

- Push-ups (or half pushups)

- Wall push-ups/Bench level push-ups

- Chair triceps dip

- Arm curls (holding anything!)

- Abs bridge (one leg etc)

- Crunches/ V Sits/Side Bends/Plank

For each of these exercises, look to do 2 to 3 sets of 10 to 12 reps. If you are just starting out, stick with two sets until you get comfortable - that should take just a few weeks. Then you can add the third set.

How to Lift

It may sound obvious, but lifting is not simply about grunting your way through in any old fashion. There are right and wrong ways to go about it. Here are the keys:

- Breathing: Don't forget to breathe! You should be breathing in a slow, controlled way during your workout. Breathe in as you lift, out as you lower the weight. You'll soon find a comfortable pattern.

- Speed, control and intensity: Although you may see guys throwing the weights around and making a lot of noise, that's not necessary or effective. Good technique requires that you raise and lower the weight slowly and under control. Lift to a slow 2 count, pause, then lower to a 4 count. Lifting slowly like this not only maximizes the effectiveness of your workout, it also protects you from the chances of injury.

- Soreness and recovery: It's normal to feel some mild discomfort in the days after a workout. However, this does not mean you can't get out of bed the next day! If you feel that bad, it means you overdid it. It is much better to go easy at first and gradually increase - if you overtrained the first time, it will discourage you from doing it again. For mild soreness, the best remedy is to stretch your muscles.

- Frequency: as mentioned, you need at least 48 hours of rest between strength workouts, so don't schedule these workouts on consecutive days.

- Warm ups and cool downs: These are often ignored, but are crucial - they will help you to have a better workout, and reduce the risk of injury. Warming up is easy - simply do 5 to 10 minutes of easy cardio before your workout. That can be brisk walking, running, stationary bike, rower, stepper, etc. Cooling down is best achieved by spending 10 minutes stretching at the end of your workout.

Apply these tips and shape your mommy body beautiful. Do the exercises regularly and you'll find it easier to work your way through the endless tasks of first (I.e., work) and "second shift (that is mommy-hood)!"




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